The Irish, Germans, & Swedish push back the frontier, while the eventually established New York. who's established new york?

Dutch

Explanation:

Before the city's called new York, it was previously called New Amsterdam. It's a city that controlled by the Dutch India company for their interest in north America. New Amsterdam was led by Dutch Governor Peter Stuyvesant. But he was considered to be a bad leader, among the settlers.

So, a coalition between natives Americans and the Europeans supported by the British empire took over the city and named it New York. Because of this, We can say that New York was actually established by the Dutch even though it's currently named after a region in England.

the french revolution main idea was to give power to the people. the revolution was influenced by the enlightenment ideas, reasoning and skepticism pushed people to revolt against standards and norms in french society.

the problem was that the revolution caused political turmoil, and napoleon saw this as an opportunity and launched a coup d’état in november 1799. he became the first consul of france and later named french emperor.

some people see napoleon as a hero of the revolution and others see him as a traitor.

people see him as a traitor because he noticed the political turmoil and used this moment to rise to power. others see him as a hero of the revolution because he had some political and military achievements - in which he was committed to promoting the achievements of the french revolution - he had extensive public constructions, made a civil reform.

in a bigger picture, napoleon had some huge achievements in france which made him very important, but the fact that he seized power to himself makes him an undeniable traitor to the revolution since the main idea of it was to remove people from power and give power to the people.

false the first governing document in the us history was the articles of federation