What was the impact of the Supreme Court's decision in the case of Gideon v Wainwright (1963)? (SS.7.C.3.12) States could no longer have racial quotas as part of their affirmative action programs.

Southern states could no longer have racially segregated public schools.

Suspects had to be told of their right to have an attorney present and to remain during police interrogations.

Poor defendants accused of serious crimes had to be provided with a state-sponsored public defender