Carefully read the passage about the Maya to determine the central idea. The ancient Maya relied on wild animals as a source of protein. Later in their history, the Maya began to keep animals, such as dogs, in their homes. These dogs were probably hunting companions and household early-warning systems. The Maya also raised doves, turkeys, and Muscovy ducks. A 16th-century priest reported that the Maya raised deer for food.

According to a new study by the Smithsonian, the Maya also kept animals such as jaguars in their homes. Researchers found a large cat, which may have been a jaguar, in a pyramid. The cat’s remains show that it likely lived off a corn-based diet. According to scientist Ashley Sharpe, this may be evidence that wild cats were raised in captivity throughout Mesoamerica for many centuries. It may have been a way for kings to show off their power. They may have been dangerous pets!

What is the central idea of the passage?

1. The Maya developed several farming techniques.
2. The Maya may have kept jaguars to show their power.
3. The Maya kept animals for different purposes.
4. The Maya kept dogs as hunting companions.