After the Civil War, the adoption of the Fourteenth Amendment led to 1
greater protection of citizens against unfair government actions by states
2.
the loss of equal rights for minorities
3
an expansion of the power of the states to tax
4
a narrowing of the role of the federal government

nations must cooperate to bring about and maintain world peace.

nations must not wage wars or commit war crimes in a desire to control other nations.

i think i know which options you have but if these aren't options let me know

it might be to see if the person answering knows what they are talking about other than just saying, "its b hope this ! : )" because they could say it then get the wrong answer because they only answered for the points.

mapmaking. cartography had been an art form for many years, but it wasn’t until the renaissance when ptolemy’s ancient system of latitude and longitude was rediscovered that mapmakers were able to make surprisingly accurate and useful maps.