Which precedent was established by the Supreme Court ruling in Marbury v. Madison? Federal courts determine the constitutionality of a law.

State governments lack the authority to regulate federal bureaus.

State courts lack the authority to hear cases challenging a federal law.

The federal government has the power to regulate trade among the states.

A

Explanation:

b. after i get up in the morning,

explanation:

after is a subordinating conjunction that introduces a time clause. time clauses are dependent clauses used to indicate when something happened.

the clause "after i get up in the morning" tells when the action in the main clause (drinking a cup of coffee) happens:

"after i get up in the morning, i drink a cup of coffee." it is the most logical choice of all.

first industrial revolution - the first wave of the industrial revolution lasted from the late 1700s to the mid-1800s. it industrialized the manufacture of textiles and began the move of production from homes to factories. steam power and the cotton gin played an important role in this period.