Instruments for ascertaining the geography of the country through which you will pass, have been already provided. Light articles for barter and presents among the Indians, arms for you
attendants, say from 10 to 12 men, boats, tents & other travelling apparatus, with ammunition,
medicine, surgical instruments and provisions you will have prepared with such aids as the
Secretary of War can yield in his department...
What is the main idea of this paragraph?

the protestant reformation's started in 1517, disturbing the religious and political order in europe´s catholic countries. the outcome was the european wars of religion prosecuted in europe in the 16th, 17th and part of the 18th century. nonetheless, uprisings, territorial disputes, and great power conflicts were also causes of the wars.  

the answer is b.2008 and 2012 were presidential election years.

mustafa ataturk thought nationalism in turkey would best be achieved by modernizing the country.

health and medicine because people are dying from not being healthy or not strong enough medicine