History = About every color owned slaves. And about every color was slaves. Slaves could be ANY color White, Black, Light skin. All colors were indeed slaves not just in the U. S either so did color really determine if you became a slave?

they lost control of territory in the middle east, but preserved turkey's political independence.

the properties of a free-market system that determine what the out comes will be.

the answer in this question is b.(1) create a clear chain of command; (2) limit independence of lower-level workers.  the numbered pair of phrases that best completes the tables as it relates to the united states federal bureaucracy was (1) create a clear chain of command; (2) limit independence of lower-level workers.