It has been said that “any system can stand in fair weather; it is tested when the wind blows.” What does this saying mean? How do economic crises test democracy? How do such crises encourage people to place their faith in leaders who offer simple solutions to complex problems?

The  pan-african movement  was an "emotional, cultural, psychological and ideological  movement  that began among the  african  dispora in the western hemisphere, for a closer  purpose, so that  african  people could feel secure, attain political, economic as well as psychological power visa vis other races or world regions" .