When did jewish state end at hand of the romans?

The devahrime system was created in order to : a. promote the expansion of sikhism in the ottoman empire b. illuminate the influence of christianity in the ottoman empire c. create trade relationships between the ottoman and mughal empires d. provide the ottoman empire with trained professional soldiers

Unlike most spanish and portuguese traders in east asia, most dutch east india company traders did what

An invasion by the in the thirteenth century marked the downfall of the seljuk dynasty. bantu berber muslims mongols abbasids