Question: What is implied about the fact that only men were given long names? And why were women given all the same name? What does that say about Roman gender hierarchy? (Ancient Rome)

It shows that they saw men as more important than women.

Explanation:

If men were given longer names and women were all the same then that shows how they wanted the men to be recognized individually.

usually her father was the one that controlled it after the death of the husband

i believe the answer is a