The glorious revolution saw which monarch flee the country and his crown?

The Glorious Revolution saw James II of England flee the country and his crown.

Explanation:

The Glorious Revolution was a political event between 1688 and 1689 in England. England was a Protestant kingdom, which since 1685 had a Catholic king, James II of the Stuart dynasty, who adopted policies in favor of his religion to the detriment of Protestantism. In this way, James II was perceived as a threat to Protestantism and Protestants, both in his own country and in Europe. This threat reached the interests of English non-Catholics and European Protestants themselves, such as William II: Prince of Orange, nephew and son-in-law of James II, and stadtholder, responsible for conducting politics and activities of the United Provinces. Under the assumption of fighting the threat posed by James II, an invasion of England was devised by William II and seven English lords (six noblemen and the bishop of London).

It was a largely nonviolent event that resulted in, in addition to the dismissal of James II from the throne of England, Scotland and Ireland, and the seizure of power by William III of Orange and his wife Mary Stuart (daughter of James II), the end of British monarchist absolutism, as it increased parliamentary power and political and economic stability.