China spends 1.9% of its gdp per year on education and japan spends 3.5% of its gdp on education. which statement is the most logical conclusion about the effects of such spending?
a) japan has lower literacy rates and a lower gdp than china.
b) china has lower literacy rates but a higher gdp than japan.
c) japan has higher literacy rates and a higher gdp than china.
d) there is no relationship between the literacy rates and gdps of the two nations.