An example of natural selection is the tail of a male peacock. the females of the species choose mates based on the colors of the males’ tail feathers. if females begin using different criteria than feather color when they choose mates, what would most likely happen to the tails of peacocks over time?

a. increased variation in tail feather color because the selection pressure has been relieved
b. increased variation in tail feather color because the peacocks try different ways to impress the females
c. decreased variation in tail feather color because no form of the trait is advantageous
d. decreased variation in tail feather color because the only reason for variation was selection pressure

the exact role and status of women in the roman world, and indeed in most ancient societies, has often been obscured by the biases of both ancient male writers and 19-20th century ce male scholars, a situation only relatively recently redressed by modern scholarship which has sought to more objectively assess women's status, rights, duties, representation in the arts, and daily lives; and all this from almost exclusively male source material dealing with a male-dominated roman world.

women in mythology

unlike some other ancient cultures such as the greeks who had formed a creation myth where woman was a creature secondary to man and, more specifically, in the form of pandora, a bringer of unhappiness and vices, the romans had a more neutral approach where humanity, and not specifically the male, was created by the gods from earth and water. ovid's metamorphoses, for example, does not specify whether the first human was a man or a woman. at least in a physical sense then men and women were not regarded as belonging to a different species as in the greek world, a view often reiterated in roman medical treatises.