Why do the black petitioners believe that owning land is essential to the enjoyment of freedom?

Black petitioners believed that owning land was essential to the enjoyment of freedom. This belief was justified based in the fact that a lack of land during this time period often meant that the person could not achieve full independence. People who were free but lacked land had to continue to work for landowners, and in this way, the enjoyment of their freedom was severely limited.

labor leaders and organizations had the power to demand it.

explanation:

workers got a five-day workweek because the bcea protects and respect the rights of the employees. labor leaders and other groups demanded it.