What is community policing and how does it in fighting crime?

The community policing is a philosophy that has transformed the traditional role of police in implementing laws to a community-based police system. It brings the police and community together in such a way that police understand the community, builds relationships with them to counter the crime and disorder.

the answers is b.   environments.

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts