Why did the pope deny henry viii's annulment?

a. catherine of aragon's nephew, charles v, held the pope hostage.

b. the pope believed it was against church policy.

c. henry had angered the pope on another issue and wanted revenge.

d. charles v wanted to see henry suffer.

Which of the following was a major outcome of european imperialism in africa after the industrial revolution? o a. the area around the suez canal experienced decades of military conflict o b. africans in the belgian congo suffered forced labor and oppression o c. the discovery of rich matural resources led to african economic prosperity. o d. europeans brought disease to central africa, killing thousands.