Which greek philosopher is associated with a particular form of questioning in which students are encouraged to probe questions further in order to solve a problem

Socrates

Explanation:

The Socratic method is a technique of philosophical inquiry made in dialogue, which consists of the teacher leading the student to a process of reflection and discovery of their own values.  

In order to do this, the teacher makes use of simple and almost naive questions that are intended, in the first place, to reveal the contradictions present in the student's current thinking, usually based on values and prejudices of society, and thus help him to redefine such values, learning to think for oneself.

where are the answers

explanation:

be cause we need them

answer:

it caused mass african migration, african populations to grow, african empires to topple, and racism against slaves to emerge.