"stare decisis" means “let the decision stand.” this concept is influential in our legal system and is most closely related with which legal term?
a habeas corpus
b precedent
c jurisdiction
d due process
e judicial review

I believe the answer is :precedent

In legal term, precedent refers to the decision for similar event in the past that can be used as a basis of judgement for the case that the court face today. Even though precedent does not necessarily has to be obligated by the court, most of the judge would always used them as a crucial factor for consideration.

the section of the chart that represents a point at which a bill needs approval from a majority of people in both chambers to advance is j, as this is the only section before the bill becomes law which has both rows (symbolizing the chambers) converging into one, meaning that the two parts of the congress have to approve of it before it can march on with the process.