To modify the constitution, an amendment must first be proposed by
a. the president
b. the supreme court
c. congress or the state
d. the vice president

japan is located on a chain of islands called an archipelago. it is made up of four main islands and thousands of smaller ones. the terrain is mountainous, which means there is not a lot of good land for farming. because of the geography, the japanese relied on the sea for many aspects of daily life.

the colonial period, since this was a time of mass immigration from a variety of people from europe.