Explain the clear and present danger principle that justice holmes enunciated in the schenck decision

During World War I Antiwar protests gave rise to many significant free speech cases related to issues and fomenting violence. In the 1919 case Schenck v. United States, the Supreme Court pointed that an antiwar activist did not have a First Amendment right to tribunal draft resistance.

Justice Holmes proposed the clear and present danger test, that would become a vital concept in First Amendment law; but the Schenck decision did not formally accept the test. 

Holmes soon wrote his intention about the clear and present danger test. He intended the said test to refine, not replace, the bad tendency test.

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explanation:

the tariff was created to protect industry in the northern part of the united states. industries in the north were being driven out of business by imported goods that were priced at a low rate. the goal was to protect these industries   by taxing the goods.