Ships used during the middle passage were
a- overcrowded and unclean.
b-crowded but clean.
c-overcrowded and cold.
d-crowded but disease-free.

A- overcrowded and unclean.

Explanation:

The Middle Passage was the part of the trade route where African slaves were pushed into overcrowded ships to be transported across the Atlantic to the West Indies. That journey lasted between three and four months. During that time, slaves would mostly lay on the floor, chained in rows. It has been estimated that 15% of them died at sea, adding a total number of African deaths during the Middle Passage trips of up to two million.

false the first governing document in the us history was the articles of federation