How did the first two major american political parties differ.

The first political parties in the history of America, emerged after the presidency of Washington, were the Federalist Party and the Democratic-Republican Party.

The Federalist Party advocated a strong and comprehensive federal government, with a very strong power over state governments. The federal government that this party proposed should be responsible for the entire national economy, both internally and externally, for which it intended to create a central bank and impose tariffs on the states. It was an elitist party, with broad support in the north of the country.

The Democratic-Republican Party, on the other hand, supported greater autonomy of the states, conceiving the federal government as a binding entity but not dominant in the national order. Therefore, it did not agree with federalist economic policies, which took autonomy from the states. This party had great support in the southern states, farmers and working classes.

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answer: secession

secession, as it applies to the outbreak of the american civil war, comprises the series of events that began on december 20, 1860, and extended through june 8 of the next year when eleven states in the lower and upper south severed their ties with the union. the first seven seceding states of the lower south set up a provisional government at montgomery, alabama. after hostilities began at fort sumter in charleston harbor on april 12, 1861, the border states of virginia, arkansas, tennessee, and north carolina joined the new government, which then moved its capital to richmond, virginia. the union was thus divided approximately on geographic lines. twenty-one northern and border states retained the style and title of the united states, while the eleven slave states adopted the nomenclature of the confederate states of america.

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