Which economic system has no government involvement in the market?
a. capitalism
b. communism
c. socialism
d. no economic system is free from government involvement?

The answer would be D

The correct answer is: D) No economic system is free from governmet involvement.

Although capitalism in it's begginings (with liberalism) stablished that the market could be regulated by itself exemplified by John Locke with the "invisible hand" expression, it has been demonstrated over history that this is not completely true. For this author, the government was responsible to protect the natural rights, nothing more. Prices were supposed to be stablished only by supply and demand and the market's competition. Crisis like the Great Depression showed that this theory had it's problems as it created inequalities that couldn't be solved by the market. It was neccesary to the governmet to regulate and create laws to help those inequalities dissapear or minimize, this is shown in the Welfare State.

Socialism and communism are characterized by having a strong involvement in the market as they have a command economy with a central government making all of the economic decisions.  

it was the first amendment

biological/genetic factors means they were born or predisposed to have something. nothing can really change it, and you can't really do much to "fix" it. it isn't something learned

these are the biological factors:

adrian is relatively tall and he is on the basketball team

(adrian can't ever stop being tall or force himself to be tall. likely one or both of his parents are tall as well and they passed on the tall gene. he probably does basketball because he is tall)

the rest are environmental/cultural factors. these are things that are taught to us. for example, cynthia wasn't born saving pocket money, her family most likely taught her this (environmental factor)

hope this !