Which of the following was a political effect of european imperialism in africa?

most manufactured goods were sent to africa from europe.
christianity spread across the african continent.
little experience was provided to africans in self-government.
europeans owned most of the mines and plantations.

"Little experience was provided to Africans in self-government."

Explanation:

The distribution or distribution of Africa, also called the dispute for Africa or the race for Africa, was the invasion, territorial division, colonization and the annexation of African territories during the period of the New Imperialism, between the 1880s and the beginning of the First World War, which involved France, Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, Portugal, Belgium and Spain, justified in different claims of these countries.

The second half of the nineteenth century, in the year 1877, saw the transition from "informal" imperialism that exercised control through military influence and economic domination to that of direct domination. Attempts to mediate imperial competition, such as the Berlin Conference (1884-1885) between the British Empire, French Third Republic and German Empire could not definitively establish the claims of each of the powers involved. These disputes over Africa were among the main factors that originated the First World War.

The political effect of European imperialism in Africa is that little experience was provided to Africans in self-governance.

Before the period of imperialism, Africans lived based on their culture. Their villages have chiefs and elders. Before the imperialism ear, there were large kingdoms and urban centers in Africa. Most Africans were herders, some are religious leaders and some of its people are educated.

During this period, Africans also worshiped local gods but after the European invasion, all things about Africa changed. Imperialism cost Africa a lot.  

The era of imperialism was accompanied by:

Initially, the imperialist agenda was met with stiff restrictions by Africans, but by the twentieth century, the European powers had colonized and annexed most of Africa.

Also, the colonization and the annexation of Territories in Africa during the era of imperialism witnessed the beginning of the First World War.

The war involved:

Towards the middle of the nineteenth century was an era that witnessed the transition from informal imperialism.

It was a period when the imperialist used military influence to control Africa.

The European invasion of Africa was motivated by some major factors, which are:

Imperialism is when a country forcefully imposed its authority on other nations.  

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increase in population