In the years preceding world war i, europe was divided into two groups of nation-states united by treaty. germany, austriaâhungary, and italy were opposed by russia, france, and great britain, who were known collectively as the:

Secretary of state kissinger engaged in to reach a cease-fire between israel and arab nations.

1• political and economic system greatly influenced by the ideas karl marx • factors of production owned by the government • production and distribution of goods controlled by central planners what form of government is described above? a. monarchy b. direct democracy c. communism d. oligarchy

In western europe, under the , jews enjoyed some autonomy. then, during the post–french revolution period, was also tolerant toward the jews.