Why did the ottoman empire not engage in industrialization until many years after the industrial revolution had begun in western europe?

It resisted new ideas from Europe.

Explanation:

The Ottoman government deliberately pursued a development policy based on shopping centers where artisans were indispensable in the wealth of metropolises. The government had no interest in implementing industrialization processes in its trade. This lack of interest was the result of resistance to the new ideas of Europe.

the end of the gilded age coincided with the panic of 1893, a deep depression, which lasted until 1897 and marked a major political realignment in the election of 1896. this productive but divisive era was followed by the progressive era.