How were goods purchased from the east without an abundance of gold and silver?

If a person has a right that is started in the constitution that

Write the title date and stated purpose of the map you have chosen to describe what you learn from your careful review of the maps information. picture above

By the end of the 1800s, there was a change in the nature of the immigrants coming to the united states. immigration from northern europe—england, ireland, germany, and scandinavia—declined, while immigration from italy, russia, and austria-hungary grew. in fact, between 1900 and 1910, more than three-fourths of all immigrants came from these three countries. unfortunately, these countries were far removed england, the home of our founders, and the immigrants who came from them had a hard time adjusting to life in their new country.