What was the "bread and circuses" policy, and how did roman politicians benefit from it?

Bread, chariot races, and gladiatorial games filled the stomachs and distracted the minds of the Roman Empire, enabling emperors to rule as they saw fit. It was essentially a scheme that provided people with free wheat while also entertaining them with free circuses, such as gladiator fights. They benefited because it made them happy, which held politicians in the good graces of the people.

Explanation:

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answer; william penn's approach made the colony diverse by attracting many types of people and religions;

formulating the initial idea for the policy

answer is c.