How did the Regents of the University of California v. Bakke Supreme Court decision affect affirmative action programs in the United States?
A. It established a precedent that allowed for successful challenges
of other affirmative action programs.
B. It determined that only members of racial minority groups could
benefit from affirmative action programs.
C. It weakened the level of scrutiny required for a court to uphold an
institution's affirmative action program.
D. It forced public institutions to adopt more expansive affirmative
action programs to promote diversity.