Which statments correctly describe political, social, or cultural changes that took place in Rome during the early empire

Which of the following inventions most directly allowed ancient farmers to produce a surplus ?

Plz , ive been stuck on this forever. what action did president jefferson take to stop britain and france from seizing american merchant ships. a. he declared war on france. b. he called for increased tariffs on british and french goods. c. he called for embargo on all foreign trade. d. he declared war on britain.

Who was the washington lawyer who watched the bombardment of fort mchenry from a british ship and wrote a poem about it? a.francis scott key b.benjamin banneker c.william clark d.zebulon pike