A shift in the proportions of the total federal budget used for various purposes generally indicates that there has been a change in

the hereditary right of a monarch to rule from the mandate of heaven

name two ways organisms join a population and two ways organisms leave a population. two ways organisms join a population are birth rate and immigration. two ways they leave are death rate and emigration.

explanation:

the national congress's powers over the states were specific and definite: it had the sole power to negotiate treaties, declare war, and make peace. all powers not granted to congress were reserved for state governments. congress had no power to levy taxes, for example.

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