Which of these is a guarantee in the First Amendment?

b.   jim crow laws were enacted in northern states.

the answer is b for brother

native americans suffered high rates of poverty and unemployment.

during the late 1960s and early 1970sthe need for political militancy grew among the native americans. throughout the 1960s, they had been the nation's poorest minority group, the most deprived group, according to practically every socioeconomic measure. in 1970, the indian unemployment rate was 10 times the national average, and 40 percent of the native american people were below the poverty line.

which statement best describes the relationship between the fourteenth amendment and the african american civil rights movement?