Foreign-born resident who has not become a citizen

i do believe its (d) it allowed the government to offer pioneers sixty acres of western land if they lived on it and made improvements to it.

explanation: signed into law in may 1862, the homestead act opened up settlement in the western united states, allowing any american, including freed slaves, to put in a claim for up to 160 free acres of federal land. by the end of the civil war, 15,000 homestead claims had been established, and more followed in the postwar years

the answer is a. apartheid.

after the success of the sputnik launch in 1957, the us feared that they would not be able to send satellites to space.

their earlier attempts of building and sending a spacecraft failed miserably, and the soviets successfully did it. it gave rise to the era of cold war.