23. The formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the European Union (EU) are examples of Western Europe's (1 ) responses to the oil embargo of 1974 (2) attempts to solve mutual problems (3) efforts to maintain control of colonial empires (4) struggles for economic self-reliance

The first amendment of the constitution provides all of the following freedoms except oa) religion. ob) right to bear arms. oc) speech. od) press.

Erugent which russian tsar defeat napoleon and saw himself as the leader of european monarchs who opposed revolutionary change ivan the terrible ivan the great nicholas 1 alexander 1

Washington said that the united states would be "friendly and impartial" in regard to foreign conflict. what was his reason behind this statement? a jefferson and washington had determined the u.s. was too weak to wage war. b the u.s. had a treaty with both england and france, and was thus required to remain neutral. c france asked for the united states to stay out of the war, due to trade relationships. d a special envoy from england asked for strict neutrality on behalf of the united states.