23. From the perspective of many Arab Muslims at the time of the Crusades, the European Crusaders were considered*
A. refugees
B. invaders
C. liberators. D. allies

D

Explanation:

I hope it's help you to understand

b. after i get up in the morning,

explanation:

after is a subordinating conjunction that introduces a time clause. time clauses are dependent clauses used to indicate when something happened.

the clause "after i get up in the morning" tells when the action in the main clause (drinking a cup of coffee) happens:

"after i get up in the morning, i drink a cup of coffee." it is the most logical choice of all.

4 copper and gold, the california gold rush is why im pretty sure.