The authors of your textbook seek to understand American government in terms of which of the following?
rules and goals
winners and losers
patriotism
resource allocation

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts

its b wells tried to fight lynching in the south by