How did Judaism impact European society

 Judaism marked the beginning of a revolutionary idea that laid the groundwork for social reform. Humans have the ability and therefore the responsibility to stop injustices in the world.

b). (sounds as the best answer)

the correct answer is d. the monetary reserve is a set of funds represented in currency, money or similar, saved as a forecast of possible needs or for legal reasons.

the increase or decrease in the monetary base influences in the increase or decrease of the inflation rate. therefore, the excess of monetary reserve will cause the reduction of inflation.