Why does Islamic doctrine forbid the representations of Muhammad and Allah in works of
art? 

Which of the following led to a continuation of the treatment in the excerpt above? a)the brutality of the trans-atlantic african slave trade. b)spanish repression after violent native uprisings in new spain during the 16th century. c)european competition to quickly establish colonial holdings in the new world. d)the reliance of the spanish on native americans to provide labor under the encomienda system.

The law of increasing costs states that as a country produces less of one product and more of another, there is an increase in the resources needed to expand production of the second product.

Which statement best describes the effect of urbanization in the late 19th century?