Inflation is a macroeconomic measure that describes: A. the percentage of people who are looking for a job but cannot find
one.
B. the total value of goods and services a country produces in a year.
C. the increase in prices of consumer goods over a period of time.
D. the value of the goods produced in a country divided by its
population.

(C) The increase in prices of consumer goods over a period of time.

C ...

Explanation:

Inflation is the rate of increase in prices over a given period of time. Inflation is typically a broad measure, such as the overall increase in prices or the increase in the cost of living in a country.

where are the statements?

both are true, the congress does have the power to create banks, even if this power is not specifically described in the constitution, since there is nothing restricting it and there is power given to the congress to make "all laws which shall be necessary and proper". maryland was not allowed to tax a branch of the national bank operating there, and the supreme court decided that no state could. both of these topics were discussed in a decision of the mcculloch v. maryland case in 1819.