A goverment wants to improve its highway system but doesn't have enough money to found the project iut comres up with a paln to raise the money by requiring all citizens to pay an extra 5 percent of their yearly salary to the goverment the goverment belives all citizens will benefit from the new highways so the cost will be worth it. a. taxation
b. monetary policy
c. spending
d. regulation

"a. Taxation"

Explanation:

Governments impose charges on their citizens and businesses as a means of raising revenue, which is then used to meet their budgetary demands. This includes financing government and public projects as well as making the business environment in the country conducive for economic growth.Importance of Taxes in SocietyWithout taxes, governments would be unable to meet the demands of their societies. Taxes are crucial because governments collect this money and use it to finance social projects.Some of these projects include:• HealthWithout taxes, government contributions to the health sector would be impossible. Taxes go to funding health services such as social healthcare, medical research, social security, etc.• EducationEducation could be one of the most deserving recipients of tax money. Governments put a lot of importance in development of human capital and education is central in this development. Money from taxes is channeled to funding, furnishing, and maintaining the public education system.• GovernanceGovernance is a crucial component in the smooth running of country affairs. Poor governance would have far reaching ramifications on the entire country with a heavy toll on its economic growth. Good governance ensures that the money collected is utilized in a manner that benefits citizens of the country. This money also goes to pay public servants, police officers, members of parliaments, the postal system, and others. Indeed, with a proper and functioning form of government, there will be no effective protection of public interest.Confirm. #Brainliest Answer