Were the European settlements in North America an extension of Western civilization during the Early Modern period , or should they be seen as launching a new civilization pattern?

d is the best answer for this question.

b. major john c. frémont led a rebellion called the bear flag revolt.

explanation:

during the bear flag revolt, from june to july 1846, a small group of american settlers in california rebelled against the mexican government and proclaimed california an independent republic. the republic was short-lived because soon after the bear flag was raised, the u.s. military began occupying california, which went on to join the union in 1850. the bear flag became the official state flag in 1911.

b and ur moms more gay probably tbh lol