Rome was considered a republic because citizens voted for some of their officials.
Further Explanation:
Before Rome became a republic, Romans were ruled by Etruscan till 509 BCE. After their freedom from the Etruscans, Rome established a Republican form of government. In other words, a government in which citizens voted for some of their representatives to rule on their behalf. The roman republic was primarily dominated by the aristocracy, which was also the wealthier class. In the Roman republic, aristocrats were also known as patricians and the lower class of citizen were called, plebeians, who didn’t enjoy any concrete power. In the political sphere, the patricians enjoyed far greater power as compared to their plebian counterparts. The patricians mainly retained all important posts in the Roman senate and drew their power periodically from the system of consulship.
The Consul was an important component of the roman Senate as well as the highest authority. The Consuls were elected from time to time by the patricians who in turn were selected by the citizens. An important aspect which needs mentions is the fact that the Roman citizenry comprised of both men and women, but the right to vote was exclusively reserved for men.
Learn more:
1. According to the preamble to the bill of rights, what is the purpose of the bill of rights?
2. Which state ratified the constitution after congress agreed to amend the constitution to include the bill of rights?
Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: History
Chapter: The Roman Republic
Keywords:
Etruscan, Republican form of government, Aristocracy, Patricians, Plebeians, Consul, pleban,