Which philosophers ideas were the basis for this quotation from the virginia declaration of rights?

Although the three-fifths compromise northern and southern states reach an agreement that allowed for ratification of the constitution, in the long run it had a negative effect on the nation because a) it gave too much power to the executive branch of the government. b) it forced the founding fathers to add the bill of rights to the constitution. c) it was only a temporary solution to the argument between "free" and "slave" states. d) it gave too much power to state governments and not enough to the federal government.

What was the result on the u.s. economy because of the major changes in atlantic shipping prior to and during the war of 1812?

What was the codename of the international coalition formed to seek removal of iraqi troops from kuwait?