As a part of following the law, judaism focuses on ethics and morals, believing that people should act honorably, act responsibly toward others, and the less fortunate. what do these responsibilities have in common?

   They are responsibilities that apply to all individuals

Explanation:  The law of Judaism, which implies ethical and moral principles, is based on the laws of God, primarily given in the Ten Commandments, but also in other books of the Old Testament. All this is at the core of the laws of Judaism and according to the laws of God, all human beings are created equal without looking at who is who, in terms of status, wealth, etc. This means that we should act with honour and respect for every human being, such a human being is the image of God, and therefore these principles apply to all.

the authority to tax.