Who took over the holy land in the 1050s ? how did the pope react to this?

The Seljuk Turks

The pope urged western Christians to take up arms against the Seljuk Turks

Explanation:

The Seljuk Turks  also known as Muslims took over the holy land in the 1050's the Seljuk Turks over ran the Byzantine empire conquering the entire empire and parts of Palestine was also conquered by the Seljuk Turks who were Muslims .this war and conquering lasted for 4 decades before the Byzantine empire asked the pope for help in 1095 when they saw that they could no longer deal with the Turks alone.

The pope responded to the call for help by asking Western Christians to take up arms and fight the Seljuk Turks in a bid to reclaim the holy land back from them. these christian Army was formed mostly form the Roman Empire  

evaluate the extent to which the seven years' war (french and indian war, 1754–1763) marked a turning point in american relations with great britain, analyzing what changed and what stayed the same from the period before the war to the period after it.

the answer would be cities along the east coast.