How did change over time to the sahara affect human migration and settlement? the sahara’s increasing dryness and spreading desert made relocation necessary. seasonal flooding of sahara river valleys attracted farmers to settle in north africa. the sahara’s growing rainfall and decreasing size encouraged more and denser settlements. cooler and drier sahara weather attracted migrating people from tropical southern africa

The Muslim World and Africa-World History

1) monotheistic

2)Muhammad

3)Mecca & Medina

4)Muhammad's first revelations from God

5)The Quran is the holy book of Islam; Sharia is a system of laws

6) the unifying force of Islam

7)Inclusive

8)calligraphy

9)algebra

10)it was highly innovative and professional

11)Ottomans

12)The Ottomans had a theocratic monarchy, and the Safavids had a democratic

13)men of the Sword, men of negotiation, men of husbandry, men of the sword

14)he built it into a center for art and for the silk trade

15)Ottoman poets used Persian and Arab models to create Turkish poems

16)Sahara Desert

17)Bantu

18)through Arab conquest

19)the Sahara's increasing dryness and spreading desert made relocation necessary

20)it controlled the major trade routs through North Africa

21) gold&salt

22)its location gave it access to important trade routes

23)Muslim merchants and traders made the city a bustling center for commerce

24)in tropical and savanna Africa

25)some Ethiopians observed some Jewish holidays and dietary laws

26) social ranking

27)to connect with spiritual forces of the ancestors

28)its military prowess

29)by describing the words and actions of African ancestors and past events

30)workers for the family&connections of past with future

Hopes this helps

~GENERAL OUT~

was a long, primarily nonviolent series of events to bring full civil rights and equality under the law to all americans. the era has had a lasting impact on united states society, in its tactics, the increased social and legal acceptance of civil rights, and in its exposure of the prevalence and cost of racism. in the south violence and fraud in southern elections from 1868 to 1876, which had reduced black voter turnout and enabled southern white democrats to regain power in state legislatures across the south

the alfred thayer mahan award for literary achievement is awarded each year by the navy league of the united states. the award is named for an american naval historian and theorist, rear admiral alfred thayer mahan, united states navy who, through his writing, provided stimulus and guidance to those who share in the defense of the nation. presented since 1957, "this award for literary achievement is awarded to a u.s. navy officer, u.s. marine corps officer, enlisted service member, or civilian who has made a notable literary contribution that has advanced the knowledge of the importance of sea power in the united states."[1]