The responsibility for preparing the state’s annual budget falls to

Congress prepares a federal budget each year for the next fiscal year. The federal government's fiscal year begins October 1 and extends for a calendar year through September 30 of the following year.

The process begins in the Executive Power the year before the budget enters into force:

The President sends his budget proposal to Congress at the beginning of the following year after receiving the proposals from the agencies through OMB. Then the Congress, which is responsible for determining spending and acquiring debt by decree of the Constitution, begins its work

what are local authorities doing to fix the problem

explanation:

what are local authorities doing to fix the problem

to act quickly in times of danger to the united states

because you have to act quickly if you want to live/survive.