What was the first name associated with the land john c. calhoun purchased that passed to thomas green clemson that eventually became clemson university?

According to thomas hobbes concept of the social contract, what do people exchange for the protection by the government?

Is karma the same as destiny, in the sense that everything that happens to you is predetermined? do you believe that "what goes around comes around," and if so is this the same as karma? does everyone get what they deserve, in the end?

Space is not completely empty. there are small particles in space. what happens when these particles come together?