Why should countries specialize in producing goods with which they have a comparative advantage rather than an absolute advantage?

The correct answer is that countries specialize in producing goods with which they have a comparative advantage rather than an absolute advantage because they can produce more of certain products and services in a more efficient way.

Countries can also trade with other nations for products and services they can’t provide on their own and countries produce goods which they have a comparative advantage because they can produce more products and services to contribute to better global prosperity. Countries not always have the material or the know-how to produce everything.

There are other countries that can do it in a more efficient way or with better quality than others. The Comparative Advantage helps the countries to concentrate on what they do best and then trade it with other countries that need it, and vice-versa, in order to be more efficient and productive.

the reform movements that arose during the antebellum period in america focused on specific issues: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment, amelioration of prison conditions (with prison's purpose reconceived as rehabilitation rather than punishment), the humane treatment of animals, the humane and just treatment of native americans, the establishment of public institutions for the care of the destitute, orphans, blind, and mentally ill, the establishment of public schools, the abolition of tobacco use, vegetarianism, health reform, homeopathic medicine, woman's rights (including, at first, especially the establishment of a woman's right to own property apart from her husband and her right to sue for divorce), and the amelioration of labor conditions (including higher pay, the right to form unions, the right to strike, and the demand for limits on the number of work hours, and safe working conditions).

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