To demonstrate competency, a witness testifying must be an individual with personal knowledge who has:
a) The ability to independently recollect and communicate the events in
question.
b) Ability to determine fact from fiction.
c) An appreciation of and adherence to the veracity requirement safeguarded
by the nature of the U. S. Constitution and the structure of the American
judicial system.
d) All of the above.

Asubject in a clinical research trial experiences a serious, unanticipated adverse drug experience. how should the investigator proceed, with respect to the irb, after the discovery of the adverse event occurrence? a. do not report the adverse drug experience to the irb since it is a common adverse experience. b. report the adverse drug experience to the irb only if there are several other occurrences. c. report the adverse drug experience as part of the continuing review report. d. report the adverse drug experience in a timely manner, in keeping with the irb's policies and procedures, using the forms or the mechanism provided by the irb.

What are the ramifications of different interpretations of the relationship between loac and human right laws?

Traffic signals at expressway on-ramps use lights.